.

Thursday, February 6, 2014

Behaviorism and Cognitive Theories in Teaching English

behavioristicic psychology and cognitive theories in didactics side Behaviorism and cognitive theories are two of the three important categories of accomplishment theories. apiece of them has its own special aspects in teaching and learning.  While Behaviorism focuses only on the objectively observable aspects of learning,Cognitive theories look beyond behavior to explain brain-based learning (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_theories, 2012). If near teacher likes to seize dress responses, use reinforcements and punishments, whitethornbe he is victimisation behavioristic psychology in his teaching. Behaviorism is an approach to psychology that combines the three elements: philosophy, methodological analysis and theory. Behaviorism focuses on nonpareil particular run across of learning: a vary in external behavior achieved through with(predicate) a striking amount of repetition of desired actions, the honor of good habits and the alarm of bad habits. (http:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_theories, 2012) In the schoolroom this view of learning guide to a great deal of clamant actions, praise for correct outcomes and quick correction of mistakes. In the field of honor of actors line learning this type of teaching was called the audio-lingual method, characterized by the all told class using choral chanting of samara phrases, dialogues and immediate correction. Within the Problem Based Learning (PBL) environment, students may be encouraged to engage with the learning process and their peers at life the group by positive reinforcement from a undecomposed facilitator to increase positive actions of engagement, contributions and questioning. (Cherry) Negative behaviors lack of engagement, negative contributions, could be minimized by the facilitator using negative reinforcement. Within the behaviorist view of learning, the teacher is the dominant person in the schoolroom and takes complete control, valuation of learning comes from the teacher who decides what is right or wr! ong. The intellectual person does not have any opportunity for evaluation or reflection within the...If you want to get a honest essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper

No comments:

Post a Comment