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Tuesday, March 26, 2019

Kants and Aristotles Ethics Essay -- Philosophy, Philosophers

To be good is good but it has to be make for the right reason. Aristotle and Kant atomic number 18 two famous philosophers who have disparate estimable theories. The theorys of virtue and duties rest not only on laws and obligations but from what comes from the inside. Morality comes from inner strength, character and how we exit our life to the beaver end.Aristole 384-322 b.c.e. Aristotle conceptualized the branches of philosophy and contributed to the theories in logic, metaphysics, ethics and political philosophy (book 237). Aristotles teleological ethics the reason for being. Aristotle focused on the peoples actions whether good or bad, as well as their character, not there right or amiss(p) actions. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) branches of philosophy included contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics. Kants deontological ethics, a duty based ethics. His focus is on rational testament and a conception of self-governing reason, and not what broad of person one should be (Betzler 7). The bases of Aristotles and Kants theories are different. Aristotle believes when you do some social function it comes from the virtues you have, while Kant believes there is always a reason behind actions. However, both(prenominal) agree that time and practice is required to develop virtues (betzler 50). Another thing they have in common is that both of them focused on peoples actions and why people performed those actions. Whether, it is happiness or good will we are on the whole completing an action to the end in order to have a good life. Aristotles Strength is his belief in moderation (Book480). Aristotle believes the eventual(prenominal) goal in life is to be happy and people will do what makes them happy. He defined the highest good as eudaimonia (Chaffee 477). To a... ...n different ways to achieve an end. However, I believe that Kants theory is closely likely correct because it includes everyone and not just what makes an individua l happy. Although, Kants views are a bit extreme when it comes to rules, we all have to have rules to run low by we cannot just go out and do what makes us happy. I do like the Golden Rule better mainly because that is what my great-grandmother us to tell me all the time and it is a good rule to live by.Works CitedBetzler, Monika. Kants ethics of Virtue. Berlin, DEU Walter de Gruyter, 2008.Broadie, Sarah. Ethics with Aristotle. Cary, NC Oxford University Press, 1993.Chaffee, John. The Philosophers Way Thinking Critically close Profound Ideas. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey Prentice Hall, 2009.Kupperman, Joel. Ethics and Qualities of Life. Cary, NC Oxford University Press, 2007.

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