Monday, April 8, 2019
Argument Analysis of the Issue of Euthanasia Essay Example for Free
personal line of credit Analysis of the Issue of Euthanasia Essay1.If a remunerate creates a final benefit to society and is not honorablely incorrect, therefore it should be made legal. (IM seer common land Knowledge)2.Voluntary mercy killing refers to a reinstates right to kill a nameinally ill affected role to his/her request. (IM oracle definition from www.euthanasia.com)3.If unpaid euthanasia is not a object lesson transgression and euthanasia creates a net benefit on society, then present legal prohibitions against volunteer euthanasia ought to be lifted. (LI from 1,2)4.It is con spatial relationred a moral duty to kill a pet that is poor due to incurable illness. (IM oracle communal Knowledge)5.If it is a moral duty to relieve a suffering pet with incurable illness from its suffering by killing it, performing euthanasia on go outing humans that atomic number 18 terminally ill rumpnot be a moral transgression. (IM Oracle tacit knowledge)6.Performing e uthanasia on get outing humans that ar terminally ill is not a moral transgression. (LI from 4,5)7.Terminally ill patients use scarce health check resources. (IM Oracle Common Knowledge)8.Euthanasia would increase the number of terminally ill patients that would willingly die. (IM Oracle Common Knowledge)9.Patients stop using medical resources once they die. (IM Oracle Common Knowledge)10.Euthanasia would create an increase in scarce medical resources not utilise by terminally ill patients. (LI from 7,8,9)11.Other patients will use the scarce medical resources that ar not being used by terminally ill patients. (IM Oracle Tacit Knowledge)12.Euthanasia would thus create an increase in scarce medical resources that will be used by patients that are not terminally ill. (LI from 10,11)13.Patients that are not terminally ill benefit from medical resources more than terminally ill patients. (IM Oracle Common Knowledge)14.Scarce resources showcase the largest benefit to society when used by those concourse that keep benefit intimately from them. (IM Oracle Mankiw, Principles of Microeconomics)15.Euthanasia would create a net benefit to society because of its allocation of scarce medical resources. (LI from 12,13,14)16.Present legal prohibitions against voluntary euthanasia ought to be lifted. (UC and LI from 3,6,15)Argument Evaluation of Original ArgumentEuthanasia is sure to make out an issue of increasing vastness as our population ages and the ahead(p)causes of shoemakers last become long term debilitating illness rather than accidents or infectious disease. Too often the debate is clouded by emotion and irrational thought. However, turning angiotensin-converting enzymes attention to the following points whitethorn serve to clarify the situation.The first fewer sentences in the spill the beansers instruction serve as an introduction to the topic. The first to statements establish the importance of the issue. patch these ii sentences are no direc tly part of the financial statement, the speaker has already made an error. The speaker states that the leadingcauses of death become long term debilitating illness rather than accidentsor infectious disease, however the leading cause of death is already a long term debilitating illness (namely cardiovascular disease).This of figure suggests that the speaker has unreliable study and will make his/her argument less trustworthy. The remaining to sentences serve to exclude any irrational topics from being introduced into the argument criticism. This is a very wise move strategically since it is hence true that many times this subject is clouded by speak of God and prejudice against elderly. While the speaker attempts to suspend discussing such issues, he/she does mention morality.We consider it a duty, not a moral transgression, to end the life of a suffering pet. Why do we balk at providing the same assistance to willing humans?The speaker tries to establish that moral transgr ession is not in question so that it is not brought up in an argument criticism. A pet cannot request euthanasia. A pets owner will break the pet killed if the pet has an incurable illness which will cause unbearable suffering. Humans on the oppositewise hand can request euthanasia. If they cannot request euthanasia their surrogate can. Thus we must speak of voluntary euthanasia when concerning humans. The speaker is making a link between the morality of performing euthanasia on pets and the morality of performing euthanasia on humans. This link, represented in statement 3, is an opinion active what is moral and thus cannot be verified with a strong source. Nonetheless, it is a valid stance on morality and the speaker chose to use this link in his/her argumentIs it not crueler to condemn these individuals to weeks, perhaps all the same months, of suffering?I did not include this statement in my argument reconstruction since I intend it is very weak and is a point that will be criticized greatly. No patient is being condemned to suffering. I will return to this subject in my own argumentBesides, it is a greater injustice to spoil precious medical resources onthe terminally ill when so many others, particularly infants, could benefit from them quite and frequently this is the only alternative to euthanasia.This argument is actually quite weak. Rarely are medical treatments rival. single persons use of a treatment usually does not affect the use of others. In the case where the medical resources are indeed rival, (eg. organs etc) the speaker himself/herself says that frequently the younger patients or those that will benefit most from the treatment are given the scarce medical resources. The argument well-nigh scarce medical resources can be used, however the speaker should not mention frequently this is the only alternative to euthanasia.When these points are considered, it becomes put one over that the present legal prohibitions against euthanasia oug ht to be lifted.This statement is the speakers tear downtual(prenominal) decision. It is not obligatory to reestablish the boldness of the argument with the statement it becomes clear that. Furthermore, the preposition when these points are considered should be excluded from the sentence as it allows us to suspect that in that respect are other points that should be considered. In terms of strategic excellence, the argument should only contain information relevant to the inquirers inquiry. No information that does not aid in reaching the ultimate conclusion should be present unless absolutely necessary. Lastly, there are many kinds of euthanasia. The speaker must specify that he/she is considering one specific meaning.Voluntary euthanasia refers to the killing of a patient that gives consent to be killed. There are problems with determining what is really voluntary. We must assume that the patient is capable of requesting euthanasia. Otherwise, the patients surrogate must requ est euthanasia. The affect cannot decide alone that a patient should be killed. Many times however (according to statistics from Holland where euthanasia is presently legal) a doctor may take his/her own initiative and then lie about the cause of the patients death, attributing death to natural causes. For the purposes of argument, let us assume that voluntary euthanasia will be skillful correctly and assess whether the prohibitions against voluntary euthanasia ought to be lifted.General EvaluationAs is evident from my argument reconstruction, the inquirers written argument lacks many links. Most importantly the inquirer fails to establish that his/her conclusion is based on a conjunction of two unalike claims (actually three, but I excluded the claim that patients are being condemned to suffering for informative correctness purposes). It is extremely important to establish what statements the conclusion is based on. Another major error is the use of wrong information. While the wrong information is not necessary for the establishment of the inquirers conclusion, the inquirer unagitated suggests unreliability with his first two introductory statements. Furthermore, the inquirer included the claim that patients are being condemned to suffering. I excluded this statement completely as it is incorrect. I will discuss this subject in my own argument. Lastly, the argument is not set up in an organized manner. The lines of thought are not linear.Rather, the inquirer produce in multiple directions failing to relate his conclusion to each point put forth. The inquirer states that his conclusion is clear even though he/she actual failed to show the relation between the left side moves and the conclusion by not establishing that the conclusion is based on a conjunction of two different claims. The inquirer is usually definitorily correct. Occasionally, he/she makes errors. For example, the inquirer fails to define what is meant by euthanasia. It is a simple matter of vocabulary, still the intended definition of the word can change the argument in many ways. There are many criticisms of euthanasia related to involuntary euthanasia. The inquirer should avoid these by specifying he/she is considering only voluntary euthanasia.The inquirer portrays just about wise strategic moves in his/her first few statements. The inquirer first establishes the importance of the subject by implying that as the population mortality age increases more and more patients will be considering euthanasia. While this was a wise strategic move, I did not include it as it was not necessary to establish the conclusions validity. This statement simply served as an introduction to a written argument. The inquirer also attempts to avoid any criticism relatedto irrational concepts (such as God) by stating that these ideas simply cloud the subject. This was also a wise strategic move.As discussed previously, the manner in which the ultimate conclusion is stated is quite wea k. It is gratuitous to draw attention to the possibility of other points being relevant to the subject. In fact, this provokes the reader to search for other subjects that have not been considered and will contradict the inquirers conclusion. He/she also uses a danger signal in the ultimate conclusion. The inquirer says it should be clear that, however the inquirer never establishes the relation between the mentioned points and the ultimate conclusion. This phrase suggests that the inquirer may actually draw no connection at all.Lastly, the argument is valid. Rectifying around mistakes and adding some moves that were assumed obvious the table now does close and there are no other open paths. Thus the argument is complete and the conclusion true, assuming all IMs and LIs are truth preserving.My ArgumentA right that is not necessary (has no use) and can lead to tremendous abuse, exploitation and corroding of care for the most vulnerable people among us should not be legalized.As ca n be seen from statistics from countries that have made voluntary euthanasia legal, there are many complications related to the right not being implemented efficiently. Many doctors may take advantage of the right, many euthanasias are performed on people who did not even request euthanasia with reasons such as It was too much of a effect for the family or the patients illness was terminal. Evidently, it is not so clear what voluntary or terminal mean, and depending on the doctors understanding the same patient may be treated differently.Furthermore, doctors can suggest euthanasia to patients that have not even considered it. The psychological stress on a suffering patient is so great that they may be easily influenced by doctors or family members to request the procedure. Laws againsteuthanasia are in place to resist abuse and to protect people from unscrupulous doctors and others.Secondly, there is no use to the right. Prohibitions against euthanasia are not intended to make pa tients suffer. No one is being condemned to suffering. If a patient is capable of requesting euthanasia they are also capable of committing suicide. People do have the power to commit suicide. If the patient does not have the actor to commit suicide, a prescription of lethal drugs may be given to the patients but this is no longer considered euthanasia, but rather assisted suicide (which I am in favor of even though for moral reasons I personally disagree with suicide). Euthanasia refers to the killing of the patient directly by the doctor (either by lethal injection or by removal from necessary medical treatment). The affect for assisted suicide is a completely different subject and should not be introduced into an argument about euthanasia. If the patient is not capable of requesting euthanasia then a court of law will allocate a surrogate to that patient which can make decisions for the patient.If the patient is not capable of requesting euthanasia then the patient may not be able to commit suicide without assistance. But if the patient is in such a condition, they must be in vital need of medical treatment (either machines or drugs). A lot of people think that euthanasia is needed so patients wont be forced to remain alive by being hooked up to machines. But the law already permits patients or their surrogates to withhold or withdraw unwanted medical treatment even if that increases the likelihood that the patient will die. Thus, no one needs to be hooked up to machines against their will. Neither the law nor medical morals requires that everything be done to keep a person alive. Insistence, against the patients wishes, that death be postponed by every means available is contrary to law and practice and is also cruel and inhumane. Thus even a patient that cannot commit suicide can kill himself/herself by removal from treatment.Euthanasia is not necessary and can lead to tremendous abuse, exploitation and erosion of care for the most vulnerable people among us. Prohibitions against euthanasia should not be lifted.(Assisted suicide is when someone provides an individual with the information, guidance, and means to take his or her own life. When a doctor helps another person to kill themselves it is called physician assisted suicide. In my opinion, physician assisted suicide should be allowed as long as it is merely assistance and is honest lawfully. Measures should be taken to ensure it is practiced lawfully. Each doctor should be forced to send in a consent form to some organization first. The consent form should contain the patients or the surrogates signature (if the patient is incapable of signing or requesting). In this way there will be less abuse of the right.)
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